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SES disparity in cochlear implants
Date: 2007/03/04 21:22 By: Naoum Status: Admin  
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I've been informally consulting on a cochlear implant study recently. I guessed I shouldn't be surprised, but it's amazing how much disparity there is in who gets cochlear implants and how successful rehabilitation is after implantation.

A 2005 study suggests that white and Asian children in America were getting implants at nearly 10 times the rate (adjusted for population density) of implantation (Recent epidemiology of pediatric cochlear implantation in the United States: Disparity among children of different ethnicity and socioeconomic status).

This on top of the added disparity in incidence:

Congenital severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is found in higher proportions of children with minority and/or lower socioeconomic status (SES).


The study concluded:

White and Asian children with severe to profound SNHL had higher proportionate rates of cochlear implantation than black and Hispanic children in 1997. Implanted children were more likely to live in areas (represented by ZIP codes) with higher median incomes.

It seems that implantation should be regulated and subsidized to reduce this disparity.
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SES disparity in cochlear implants
Naoum 2007/03/04 21:22
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